@article{91091, keywords = {Nucleic Acid Conformation, RNA, cell cycle, Protein Binding, DNA-Binding Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, S Phase, Telomere, RNA, Fungal, Telomerase, Telomere-Binding Proteins, Antigens, Nuclear, Ku Autoantigen}, author = {Timothy Fisher and Andrew Taggart and Virginia Zakian}, title = {Cell cycle-dependent regulation of yeast telomerase by Ku.}, abstract = { The heterodimeric Ku complex affects telomere structure in diverse organisms. We report here that in the absence of Ku, the catalytic subunit of telomerase, Est2p, was not telomere-associated in G1 phase, and its association in late S phase was decreased. The telomere association of Est1p, a telomerase component that binds telomeres only in late S phase, was also reduced in the absence of Ku. The effects of Ku on telomerase binding require a 48-nucleotide (nt) stem-loop region of TLC1 telomerase RNA. Ku interacts with TLC1 RNA via this 48-nt region throughout the cell cycle, but this interaction was reduced after telomere replication. These data support a model in which Ku recruits telomerase to telomeres in G1 phase when telomerase is inactive and promotes telomerase-mediated telomere lengthening in late S phase. }, year = {2004}, journal = {Nat Struct Mol Biol}, volume = {11}, pages = {1198-205}, month = {12/2004}, issn = {1545-9993}, doi = {10.1038/nsmb854}, language = {eng}, }